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Electric Vehicle Statistics in Estonia

Data as of: 2026-03-01

Electric vehicle statistics in Estonia reflect the rapid growth of EVs and the shift towards greener transport. How many electric cars are in Estonia? As of 2026, the number of electric vehicles in Estonia exceeds 10,000, including both fully electric (BEV) and plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEV). EV registrations have risen significantly in recent years, especially in 2023–2025. Monthly registrations show a seasonal pattern – spring and summer typically see higher numbers. By region, Harju, Tartu and Pärnu counties lead. On this page you will find electric vehicle statistics in Estonia: EV count, registration trends, most popular models, manufacturers and regional distribution.

10,403
Active
-10.3%
Year-over-year growth
1.6%
EV Share of All Vehicles
7.6
EVs per 1,000 Inhabitants
312
Unique Models
15
Counties

EV Registration Trend in Estonia

Electric vehicle registrations in Estonia have grown exponentially over the past five years. The biggest growth occurred in 2022 and 2023, when government incentives and charging network expansion encouraged EV purchases. In 2024, the total number of EVs in Estonia exceeded 10,000, indicating a clear transition towards more environmentally friendly transport. Growth has also been driven by falling EV prices, new model launches, and increasing environmental awareness in society.

Monthly EV Registrations

Monthly registration data shows a clear seasonal pattern. In spring and summer, registrations are typically higher as vehicle deliveries arrive and buyers prefer to purchase in warmer months. During winter months, registrations drop somewhat, but the trend remains stable. Changes in government subsidies also affect monthly numbers – at the end of subsidy periods, registration spikes can be observed as buyers rush to use available incentives.

See more detailed statistics here

Most Popular Electric Cars in Estonia

The most popular electric cars in Estonia are the Tesla Model 3, Tesla Model Y, Nissan Leaf and Hyundai Ioniq 5. Tesla holds a significant share of the total EV market, being preferred by both private users and businesses. The Nissan Leaf was one of the first mass-market EVs available in Estonia and still holds a large market share from earlier years. Newer models like the Volkswagen ID.4, Skoda Enyaq and Volvo EX30 are rapidly gaining popularity.

See more detailed statistics here

Electric Vehicles by Manufacturer

Tesla is the clear leader in the Estonian EV market, followed by Nissan, Hyundai and Volkswagen. Market share changes every year with new model launches and pricing policies. European manufacturers such as BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi have also strengthened their positions in the premium segment. Chinese manufacturers like BYD are entering the market, offering competitive pricing and good features.

Electric Vehicles by County

Harju County leads overwhelmingly in the number of electric vehicles, followed by Tartu and Pärnu counties. The highest concentration is in Tallinn and its surroundings, where the charging network is densest and daily driving distances are ideally suited for EVs. In smaller counties, the share of electric vehicles is lower but growing steadily thanks to expanding charging infrastructure.

See more detailed statistics here

Most Popular Colors

Most common electric vehicle colors in Estonia

HALL2,544
VALGE2,357
MUST2,015
SININE1,615
PUNANE731
ROHELINE386
PRUUN137
TUMEHALL101
ORANZ78
KOLLANE76

In-depth Analysis

A deeper look at the Estonian EV market – growth trends, market share, forecast and regional analysis.

EV Market Growth

Electric vehicle registration growth in Estonia shows a strong upward trend. Here are the key growth indicators.

-10.3%
Year-over-year growth
42.1%
5-year CAGR
-8.9%
Last 12 months growth

EV Share of All Vehicles

The share of electric vehicles in Estonia's total vehicle fleet shows how far electrification has progressed.

1.6%of all vehicles
10,403 EV668,643 total vehicles

BEV vs PHEV

The split between fully electric (BEV) and plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEV) indicates market maturity. A higher BEV share means buyers prefer purely electric vehicles.

73.8%
Fully Electric (BEV)
26.2%
Plug-in Hybrid (PHEV)
10,428 BEV3,709 PHEV

EVs per 1,000 Inhabitants

The number of electric vehicles per 1,000 inhabitants is an important benchmark for cross-country comparison.

See more detailed statistics here

Market Concentration – Top 5

The top 5 brands control a large portion of Estonia's EV market. This shows market structure and dominant players.

Top 5 brands control 47.9% of the market

1. TESLA1,911 (18.4%)
2. NISSAN955 (9.2%)
3. AUDI859 (8.3%)
4. SKODA627 (6%)
5. BMW627 (6%)

Fastest Growing Brand

The EV brand with the biggest growth in the last year in Estonia, showing the dynamics of new players in the market.

CITROEN
+69.6% growth
23 previous year
39 current year

Regional EV Penetration

The share of EVs by county shows where electrification has advanced the most. A higher percentage means more EVs in the local vehicle fleet.

See more detailed statistics here

Electric vs Internal Combustion Engine Cars in Estonia

The trend of new EV vs ICE registrations shows how the market is shifting over time.

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Forecast to 2030

If the current growth trend continues, the number of EVs in Estonia will grow significantly. The forecast is based on the 5-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR).

Based on 42.1% CAGR

2026 (Projected)
13,157
2027 (Projected)
17,527
2028 (Projected)
23,737
2029 (Projected)
32,561
2030 (Projected)
45,100

Average EV Age

The average age of electric vehicles indicates market maturity. A younger average age means most EVs were recently registered.

3.5
years

The Future of Electric Vehicles in Estonia

If the current growth trend continues, the number of electric vehicles in Estonia could exceed 20,000 within the next 3–5 years. This forecast is based on registration trends and European Union green policy objectives. The EU aims to ban the sale of new internal combustion engine passenger cars from 2035, which will further accelerate the transition to electric transport. In Estonia, this development is supported by a growing charging network, government subsidies and increasing consumer interest.